During the colder months, we picture ourselves curled up on the couch with a warm blanket and a nice book. Hibernating weather is ideal for a wide variety of crops and herbs, and this underappreciated season is often forgotten as a result.
Since it takes time to cultivate a garden, it's ideal to get started on your winter harvest early. Learn how to establish and cultivate a garden that can withstand the cold winter months by reading on.
In late summer or early fall, you may sow seedlings of brassica vegetables including cauliflower, broccoli, brussels sprouts, kale, and cabbage. The soil should be kept damp for these vegetables, especially cabbage.
The cooler temperatures of fall are ideal for growing leafy greens like spinach, lettuce, and rocket. The leaves can be plucked as needed as long as they don't cluster into a heart shape. Heart-shaped lettuce heads are harvested entire. Give them lots of water and a healthy soil to grow in.
Renew your garden with new soil now that summer's harvest is over. Add cow dung, sugar cane mulch, and dolomite lime to your compost pile, then rake it all together to benefit your winter crop.
Plant seeds around the end of summer or the beginning of fall if you want to get a head start on your garden. Vegetables grown from seeds are less expensive and more diverse. You should buy seedlings and put them right into your garden if you are starting later in the season, especially if you are planting slow-growing veggies.
Winter has the added benefit of fewer pests, but that's no excuse to relax your watch. There is nothing worse than checking on your cabbages in the morning and seeing that they have all but withered away to stalks. It's crucial to clear your garden of pest insects without chasing away the good guys. Planting calendula, viola, pansies, and alyssum among your vegetables can attract beneficial insects and provide some wonderful colour to your garden.
Make your own insecticides or take other precautions to protect your garden against slugs and caterpillars without resorting to hazardous chemicals. To keep unwanted pests out of your vegetable garden, you may either construct a barrier around it or invite "good" insects to settle in. Your garden can be protected from predatory insects by releasing praying mantises and ladybugs.