Keeping your home clean is more important than ever, especially when it comes to high-touch surfaces.

From doorknobs and light switches to countertops and remotes, these frequently touched areas can harbour bacteria and viruses, increasing the chances of spreading illnesses within your household. While cleaning removes dirt and grime, sanitizing goes a step further by reducing harmful microorganisms to a safe level. But how do you effectively sanitize these high-touch surfaces? Let's dive into the best methods to keep your home not only clean but hygienically safe.

Start with Cleaning

Before you dive into sanitizing, it’s important to first clean the surface. Dirt, grease, and grime can shield bacteria and viruses, making it harder for sanitizers to work effectively. Use a mild detergent and warm water to wipe down the surface. For most surfaces, a microfiber cloth works wonders since it traps dirt and particles rather than just pushing them around.

Key surfaces to clean include:

Door handles and knobs

Light switches

Remote controls

Countertops

Faucet handles

Toilet flush levers

Refrigerator and oven handles

Once the surface is clean, it’s ready for proper sanitizing.

Use Disinfectants

Look for products with active ingredients such as hydrogen peroxide, ethanol (ethyl alcohol), or quaternary ammonium compounds. Follow the manufacturer’s instructions carefully, as the effectiveness of these disinfectants depends on proper use.

Spray or wipe the disinfectant on the high-touch surface and allow it to sit for the recommended time — typically a few minutes — before wiping it away. Some disinfectants need to be left on the surface to air-dry to ensure all germs are killed. Always check the label!

Sanitizing Electronics

Your phone, tablet, and computer keyboard are among the dirtiest objects in your home, yet they’re often overlooked during cleaning routines. To sanitize electronics, it’s crucial to use alcohol-based cleaners, as water can damage them.

Here’s a simple process:

Turn off the device and unplug any cables.

Dampen a microfiber cloth with 70% isopropyl alcohol.

Gently wipe the screen, keyboard, and any other frequently touched areas.

Avoid getting moisture into any openings, like charging ports or headphone jacks.

Make it a habit to sanitize these items daily, especially during cold and flu season, to prevent germs from lingering on devices you handle constantly.

Focus on Soft Surfaces Too

While hard surfaces tend to get most of the attention, don't forget about soft surfaces such as upholstery, rugs, and curtains. Germs can still cling to fabrics, so it’s important to clean and sanitize these areas, too.

For soft surfaces

Vacuum regularly using a cleaner with a HEPA filter to remove dust and particles.

Use fabric-safe disinfectant sprays on upholstered furniture, pillows, and curtains.

Wash items like bedding, cushion covers, and blankets regularly in hot water, and dry them on the highest heat setting that’s safe for the fabric.

Develop a Routine

Consistency is key when it comes to maintaining a germ-free home. Develop a regular cleaning and sanitizing schedule, focusing on high-touch areas at least once a day. For larger households or during times when someone is sick, consider sanitizing more frequently. Having disinfecting wipes or sprays on hand in several rooms makes it easy to quickly sanitize surfaces like doorknobs and switches throughout the day.

Sanitizing high-touch surfaces in your home doesn’t have to be complicated. With a few effective methods, you can create a safer and healthier environment for your family. Regular cleaning paired with sanitizing is the best defence against germs and viruses that may lurk on everyday objects. So, grab a microfiber cloth, use a disinfecting wipe, and make sanitizing your go-to routine for peace of mind in a clean home.