Explore India's top bird watching destinations, offering breathtaking views for bird lovers.
India, with its diverse landscapes and climates, is a paradise for birdwatchers. From the majestic Himalayas to the serene backwaters of Kerala, the country hosts a myriad of habitats that attract a spectacular array of bird species. Whether you are a seasoned birder or a novice, these popular bird watching destinations in India offer incredible opportunities to observe and photograph a vast variety of avian life. Read on!
Keoladeo National Park, also known as Bharatpur Bird Sanctuary, is one of the most renowned birdwatching spots in India. Located in Rajasthan, this UNESCO World Heritage Site is a haven for bird lovers, especially during the winter months when it hosts thousands of migratory birds from Siberia and Central Asia. Over 370 species of birds have been recorded here, including the Siberian crane, painted stork, and Indian roller.
While Jim Corbett National Park is famous for its tigers, it is also a superb destination for birdwatching. Nestled in the foothills of the Himalayas, the park's diverse habitats—ranging from dense forests to riverine belts—support a rich birdlife. Birdwatchers can spot over 600 species, including the crested serpent eagle, Himalayan rubythroat, and great pied hornbill.
Located near Mysore in Karnataka, Ranganathittu Bird Sanctuary is a cluster of six islets on the banks of the Kaveri River. This sanctuary is a magnet for migratory birds, with species like the painted stork, Asian openbill stork, and black-headed ibis making it their seasonal home. Boat rides offer a close-up view of these birds as they nest and fish in the tranquil waters.
Chilika Lake is a vital wintering ground for over a million migratory birds. The lake is home to over 160 species of birds, including the rare and endangered black-necked crane. The lake's islands and wetlands create a unique ecosystem that supports both resident and migratory species.
Kaziranga National Park in Assam is not just famous for its rhinoceroses; it’s also a birdwatcher’s delight. The park’s extensive grasslands, forests, and wetlands are home to more than 480 bird species. Visitors can spot the endangered Bengal florican, as well as other species like the Pallas’s fish eagle, and the great hornbill.
Sattal is a group of seven interconnected freshwater lakes located in the Kumaon region of Uttarakhand. This serene location is a birdwatcher's haven, particularly for those interested in spotting Himalayan species. Over 200 species of resident and migratory birds, including the red-billed leiothrix, blue-throated barbet, and various thrushes, can be found here.
Eaglenest Wildlife Sanctuary in Arunachal Pradesh is a relatively unexplored gem for birdwatchers. Situated in the Eastern Himalayas, the sanctuary is home to over 450 bird species, including the elusive bugun liocichla, a bird discovered as recently as 2006. The sanctuary’s varied altitudes and pristine forests make it an excellent spot for high-altitude bird species.
Thattekad Bird Sanctuary, also known as Salim Ali Bird Sanctuary, is located in Kerala and is a birdwatcher’s paradise. Named after the famous ornithologist Dr. Salim Ali, the sanctuary boasts a rich variety of birdlife, with over 300 species recorded. Birdwatchers can see the Malabar trogon, Sri Lanka frogmouth, and numerous species of hornbills and woodpeckers.
India's vast and diverse landscapes make it a prime destination for birdwatching enthusiasts. Whether you are planning a dedicated birdwatching trip or simply want to add birding to your travel itinerary, these eight popular bird watching spots in India provide incredible opportunities to connect with nature and witness the country’s rich avian diversity.